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1950 AMS was officially established.

1952 Dr. K.C. Yeo was appointed as the first Unit Controller of AMS.

1953 A huge blaze swept the Shek Kip Mei squatter area. AMS was mobilized to assist in the overnight rescue operation.

1956 A serious civil disturbance broke out in Lei Cheng Uk Estate resulting in hundreds of casualties. AMS deployed members to provide assistance at hospitals.

1958 Dr. David J.M. Mackenzie succeeded Dr. K.C. Yeo as Unit Controller of AMS.

1962 Massive influx of refugees from China into Hong Kong put a heavy strain on the demand for medical services. AMS was fully mobilized and assisted the Medical and Health Department in epidemic prevention and health care.

Typhoon Wendy attacked Hong Kong resulting in a cut-off of transportation to and from the Territory. Thousands of casualties were reported. AMS assisted in rescue operation for days in succession.

1963 Dr P.H. Teng succeeded Dr. David J.M. Mackenzie as Unit Controller of AMS.

1964 Upon the outbreak of cholera, AMS members were deployed to man the quarantine centre at Chatham Road to assist in epidemic prevention.

1966 Heavy rainstorms resulted in many accidents. AMS joined force with other departments to deal with the disasters.

The Star Ferry fare increase led to an outbreak of civil disturbances. AMS members were deployed to various ambulance depots of the Fire Services Department to augment the regular ambulance service.

1967 Hong Kong was tense with civil disturbance. Despite the imposition of curfew, AMS members responded to calls and provided medical assistance.

1970 The Transport Division and the AMS Band were set up.

Dr. G.H. Choa succeeded Dr. P.H. Teng as Commissioner of AMS.

1972 Heavy rainstorms caused landslides and mudslides in most parts of Hong Kong, causing large number of casualties. AMS was in full mobilization assisting in operation of the casualty clearing/retention centres.

On the "Open Day" of the Shek Kong Army Camp, the spectator stand suddenly collapsed. AMS members were dispatched to both the incident site and to the Queen Elizabeth Hospital to assist in the rescue and handling of hundreds of casualties.

1973 A gas explosion near a busy department store in Causeway Bay caused a large number of casualties. AMS members were deployed to the scene and to the nearby ambulance stations and hospitals to render medical assistance.

1975 The year witnessed the first influx of Vietnamese boat people to Hong Kong. AMS members were assigned to provide round-the clock services at the clinics set up in various refugee camps.

1976 The Medical and Health Department launched the methadone treatment scheme for the rehabilitation of drug addicts. AMS members assisted the Department in manning 25 methadone clinics in Hong Kong.

1977 Dr K.L. Thong succeeded Dr. G.H. Choa as Unit Controller of AMS.

AMS was called to assist in casualty evacuation on board police launches as a result of a ferry collision off Lamma Island.

1983 AMS became an independent government department operation under the Security Branch of the Government Secretariat.

1985 AMS members were deployed as temporary dental surgery assistants to alleviate the staff shortage problem at government dental clinics.

1986 AMS regions were realigned to conform to the implementation of the district administration scheme with dividing the territory into 18 districts.

1988 AMS participated in the early batches of repatriation of Vietnamese refugees.

1989 Dr. S.H. Lee succeeded Dr. K.L. Thong as Commissioner of AMS.

The first batch of AMS members attended disaster management training at the Asian Institute of Technology in Thailand.

1990 AMS edited and published the "Emergency Care Handbook."

1991 The Governor, sir David Wilson, officiated at the ceremony of the AMS Headquarters building at Princess Margaret Road, Homantin.

The AMS Song was composed and launched.

The first issue of the AMS newsletter was printed and released on up-to-date news and development of the Service.

1992 The Shek Kong Vietnamese Camp caught fire on the first day of the Lunar New Year causing heavy casualties. Members assisted in the overnight rescue operation.

AMS Emergency Response Task Force was established to provide on-the-spot paramedic services.

The Department of Health launched the organ donation campaign. AMS had successfully appealed to about 3,000 of its members to give support to the campaign.

1993 The AMS Members' Pledge to serve the community with humanitarian commitment was promulgated, enabling members to have a clearer understanding of the spirit of AMS.

AMS published its performance pledge in response to the Governor's policy address.

An ambulance fleet was introduced and manned 24 hours a day at AMS Headquarters to provide back-up and on-call service.

The New Territories Regional Office cum Tsuen Wan Training Centre was officially put to use.

AMS invited Australian experts on disaster medicine to Hong Kong to organize training courses for its members. An inter-departmental seminar on disaster medicine was held with six emergency departments taking part.

Two major accidents occurred. A fire broke out in an elderly home in Kowloon and an aircraft belonging to the China Airline skidded into the sea while landing. AMS was mobilized to assist in the rescue operations.

At the invitation of the Beijing Emergency Centre, an AMS delegation went to Beijing to take part in a seminar. The visit marked the first step in establishing intellectual exchanges between the Hong Kong and their Chinese counterparts in the disaster medicine field.

1994 Dr. Margaret Chan succeeded Dr. S.H. Lee as Commissioner of AMS. She is the first woman to assume the role of Commissioner.

A Touch Screen Computer Directory System was installed at the reception area on the ground floor of AMS Headquarters to provide information on the Service.

A Resource Centre was set up to enable members to have an easy access to reference materials.

The organization of volunteer service was re-structured to facilitate a better deployment of human resources.

1995 An AMS delegation visited medical authorities in Guangzhou and Foshan to exchange views and experiences on disaster medicine and the combined use of Western and Chinese medicine.

AMS representatives were sent to participate in the International Conference on Disaster and Emergency Medicine in Shanghai in April and the South and East Asia Conference on Emergency Medicine Care in Singapore in August.

Set up a 24-hour enquiry hotline (2762 2033) which operated through an Interactive Voice Response System to facilitate members of the public to enquire about the services of AMS.

The "Nursing Practice Manual" was edited and published .

AMS celebrated its 45th anniversary.

1996 The quick response of AMS ERTF to the 'Garley Building Fire Disaster' and their remarkable performance at the scene won them the commendation of the Hong Kong Governor.

The Non-Emergency Ambulance Transport team was set up.

1997 The AMS logo was re-designed reflecting the return of the sovereignty of Hong Kong to China.

In order to fulfil the AMS core mission, the Youth Ambassador Scheme (YAS) was implemented for youths aged 10-15

1999 A 3-year 'Disaster Medical Assistant' training course was introduced to AMS members of the Operations Wing so as to enhance their first aid skill.

The China Airline MD-11 Jetliner, while landing the Chek Lap Kok Airport on 22.8.1999, was pitched and eventually overturned by typhoon "SAM" leaving 3 passengers dead and many others injured. AMS members on notification by FSCC, immediately rushed to the scene bringing with them all the necessary medical equipment to rescue the injured passengers.

2002 AMS First Aid Bicycle Team was set-up to provide first aid service to injured bicycle riders on cycling track.

2003 Dr. P.Y. Lam succeeded Dr. Margaret Chan as Commissioner of AMS.

During the SARS outbreak, the AMS assisted the Department of Health by mobilizing members for the duty at the Airport, land and sea borders, designated medical centers, temporary isolation camps as well as residential blocks under the mandatory surveillance programme. Moreover, the AMS provided non-emergency ambulance transfer service to SARS patients by taking them to designated hospitals for treatment.

The "Disaster Medical Assistant Training Manual" was edited and published.

2004 Invited experts from the mainland, Macao as well as local experts to attend the Disaster Medicine Management Symposium held by the AMS. Six emergency disaster incidents rescue government departments took part in the Symposium.

Assisted the Department of Health to set up a Health Protection Team that consists of AMS members having received training in Infectious Disease. The aim is to provide human resources to deal with future infectious disease duties.

AMS launched a uniform changing plan for members.

AMS joinly co-ordinated a function of AMS Blood Donation Day cum Open Day with HK Red Cross to activate a sequences of activities for celebrate the 55th Anniversary of AMS.

AMS Overseas Rescue Team was mobilized to Thailand to provide assistance for rescue operation in the Southern Asia Tsunami.

2005 An AMS Volunteer Group and A Community Health Education Group were set up with aims to promote knowledge of first-aid and community health education by deploying medical officers, nurses, first-aid instructors and members to conduct free of charged first-aid talks and health talks for the public and the local organizations.

During the MC6 of the World Trade Organization held in Hong Kong, AMS mobilized members on duty at the venues of the conference, Airport and strategic locations to provide first-aid coverage and paramedical service for the Conference.


2006 The first AMS Senior Officers' Management Training Workshop was held at Zhuhai, China in April. Including all the top management, there was altogether 61 senior officers taking part in this Workshop.

AMS celebrated its 55th anniversary.

Manuals of "Basic Nursing Skill" and "Our Victory Over Infections" were edited and published.

AMS Building Healthy City Committee was set up to promote healthy group developed in different community areas in Hong Kong.

AMS proceeded to ZhouShan and WuHan, China to attend knowledge exchange seminars.

2007 AMS Health Protection Unit was established.

The post of Assistant Commissioner is re-named as Senior Assistant Commissioner.